Steps to Form a Connecticut LLC — Complete Walkthrough
This guide breaks down the Connecticut LLC formation process under the Connecticut Uniform LLC Act . All filings go through the CONCORD portal at business.ct.gov. For the overview, see our formation guide.
Step 1: Choose and Verify Your LLC Name
Requirements :
- Must include "LLC," "L.L.C.," or "Limited Liability Company"
- Distinguishable from existing entities on Secretary of State records
- Cannot imply banking, insurance, or government affiliation without licensing
Search: business.ct.gov — CONCORD Business Name Search
Step 2: Designate Your Registered Agent
Required by statute — physical Connecticut street address, no PO boxes. See registered agent guide.
Step 3: File Certificate of Organization
Ready to get started?
Get StartedFile at business.ct.gov — $120 fee — 3-5 business days processing. Include: LLC name, principal office, registered agent, management type, organizer info.
Step 4: Create Operating Agreement
Draft immediately after filing. Connecticut's Uniform LLC Act gives operating agreements broad authority. See operating agreement guide.
Step 5: Get EIN
Free at irs.gov — immediate online. Required for banking and CT DRS registration.
Step 6: Register with CT Department of Revenue Services
Ready to get started?
Get Started- Sales Tax Permit: If selling taxable goods/services (CT taxes many services at 6.35%)
- Withholding: If you have employees
- Register at portal.ct.gov/DRS
Step 7: Open Business Bank Account
Bring: Certificate of Organization (filed copy), EIN, operating agreement, photo ID. Connecticut banks like Webster Bank, People's United (now M&T), and Liberty Bank are common choices.
Step 8: Set Compliance Calendar
- Annual Report: due between January 1 and March 31 each year ($80) — filed at business.ct.gov
- CT income tax: April 15 (members' CT-1040)
- Estimated payments: Quarterly if expecting $1,000+ CT tax
- Sales tax returns: Monthly/quarterly (20th of following period)
- PET return: March 15 (if electing pass-through entity tax)
Timeline
Ready to get started?
Get Started| Step | Time |
|---|---|
| Name search | Same day |
| File Certificate (online) | 3-5 business days |
| EIN | Same day |
| Bank account | 1-3 days |
| Total | 1-2 weeks |
FAQ
Does Connecticut require publication?
No. Connecticut does not require newspaper publication of LLC formation (unlike New York).
Can I form without a lawyer?
Yes. The CONCORD portal at business.ct.gov is designed for self-service. Complex multi-member arrangements may benefit from attorney review.